Research

Prospective Memory in HIV-1 Infection

Agency: NIH/NIMH
Agency Award Number: R01MH073419

Prospective memory (PM) is a viable construct upon which to develop novel cognitive neurorehabilitation strategies to improve health outcomes in HAND among O+. PM is a unique and ubiquitous aspect of cognition that encompasses the complex process of "remembering to remember". Over the prior grant periods we have shown that O+ are at particular risk of deficits in the strategic aspects of PM, which are strongly and independently predictive of HIV-related disability, including unemployment and cART non-adherence. Building on this foundation, our revised renewal application endeavors to translate the observational knowledge gained about PM in HIV from the prior funding period into an effective, theory-driven, PM-based intervention for HAND among O+. Specifically, this renewal will determine whether enhancing the strategic aspects of PM as guided by the influential Multiprocess Theory (McDaniel & Einstein, 2000) improves PM in the laboratory and in daily life (i.e., a naturalistic task).